Language Activator – Risk

اغلب دیکشنری ها لغاتی را مترادف یک لغت معرفی میکنند. اما آیا تمامی مترادفهای یک لغت صد در صد معنای همان لغت را القا میکنند؟ مسلماً خیر. در این بخش از آفرینش اکتیوتر لغات هم معنی و یا نزدیک به لغت   risk را بررسی خواهیم کرد. ابتدا جملات را خوانده و خودرا محک بزنید سپس برای دیدن نتایج و توضیح اینکه هر لغت در چه موقعیتی استفاده میشود به لینک زیر بروید

Risk/danger/hazard/threat

risk

(countable/uncountable noun)

a possibility that something harmful or unpleasant will happen, especially as a result of something else

.There are a lot of risks involved when you start your own business

risk of

.People continue to smoke, despite knowing the risks of heart disease or cancer

risk of doing something

.Drivers often break the speed limit, and there’s little risk of getting caught

risk that

.We can’t ignore the risk that fighting could spread throughout the region

reduce/increase the risk of something

.Clean the wound thoroughly to reduce the risk of infection

danger

(countable/uncountable noun)

the possibility that something dangerous or very unpleasant will happen, for example if a particular situation continues or is not dealt with

.The gas leak was quickly fixed, but workers at the factory say the danger remains real

danger of

.Wear a hat and drink plenty of fluids to reduce the danger of sunstroke

danger that

There’s a real danger that the region’s forests will disappear completely in the next 50 years

threat

(countable noun usually singular)

a strong possibility that something very bad will happen, especially something that will affect a lot of people

.The nuclear threat, while not gone completely, is reduced

threat of

.Once again the people of Sudan face the threat of famine

threat to

.The latest outbreak of the disease can be seen as the greatest threat to UK farmers yet

threat that

.There is a threat that the violence will break out again

pose a threat be a threat

.It’s nonsense to say that the protesters pose any threat to democratic society

hazard

(countable noun)

a risk that cannot be avoided, because it is always there in a particular activity or situation

.For international traders, changes in the exchange rate are an unavoidable hazard

hazard of doing something

.a study into the potential hazards of playing computer games for long periods of time

hazard of

.Malaria is a common hazard of life in the region

occupational hazard

a hazard that always exists in a particular job

 

:Practice

 : Fill in the blanks with appropriate words

.N1. Tuberculosis is a common ……….when people live in crowded conditions .N2. Serious lung disease seems to be an occupational ……….of working in mines .N3. The river has not flooded yet, but that does not mean the …………has passed ?N4. Is there any ………..of Mike being arrested

 

:Answers

Threat/ hazard/ danger/ danger