استفاده از اسم بجای فعل در رایتینگ
بکار بردن اسم در تسک یک رایتینگ آکادمیک برای خلاصه کردن اطلاعات بسیار کاربردی میباشد. شما میتوانید قبل از اسم از صفت و بعد از آن از عبارات حرف اضافه ای برای توصیف بهتر اسم استفاده کنید. به مثال زیر توجه کنید:: Example
There was a gradual – adjective – fall in attendance at the school – prepositional phrase
اگرچه میتوانید فعل هم بکار ببرید. سعی کنید از هر دو حالت در نوشتن استفاده کنید تا ساختارهای متنوعی در رایتینگ شما دیده شوند. به مثال توجه کنید و جملات را با توجه به جمله اول پارافریز کنید.. A. Attendances at the school fell
There was a (fall) in (attendance) at the school
B. Overall, more building were constructed in each of the five years
There was (an) (overall) increase (in) the (number) of (buildings) (constructed) in each of the five years
N1. There were visits to the library but the numbers declined steadily
There was a steady__________in the __________ of visits to the library
N2. The car sales rose dramatically from 2,000 to 20,000
There was a __________ /__________ in car sales from 2,000 to 20,000
N3. The number of visitors fell gradually and the fell was among those under the age of 18
There was a __________ /__________ in the __________ /__________ /__________ under the age of 18
N4. The proportion of old people increased significantly, but erratically
There was __________ significant, but erratic __________ /__________ / __________ the proportion of old people
N5. A similar number of tickets was sold. The patterns were similar.The tickets were for three concerts
There were similar __________ in the __________ /__________ /__________ the three concerts
N6. The sales figures were for the period between 2000 to 2012. The figures were for Apps. The Figures fluctuated wildly
There were __________ /__________ /__________ the sales __________ /__________ the Apps between 2000 and 2012
N7. There were two trends, one for Stonefords and one for Hind & Sons. The trends were very different. The trends were for sales
There were two __________ /__________ /__________ trends __________ Stonefords and for Hind & Sons
: Answers
N1. decline / number
N2. dramatic / rise
N3. gradual / fall / number / of / visitors
N4. a / increase / in / the
N5. patterns / ticket / sales / for
N6. wild / fluctuations / in / figures / for
N7. very / different / sales / for